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Tag Archives: Canada

I haven’t presented a good song on my blog in a while so here’s one for you.  It’s a good  one for Friday to start your weekend with.  It’s got a simple message that’s been around for a while, at least since Judy Garland sang “Get Happy” in the 1950 musical, Summer Stock

Forget your troubles and just get happy 

Ya better chase all your cares away 

This song is so much like that too.  More than just a feel good song, it’s one of those tunes that connects with the sensory apparatus in your body and gets your juices flowing.  And what better time to feel a little reinvigoration than the end of the work week.

Even if you no longer go through the grind of a 40-hour work week, like myself, we all need that little stimulus that was more familiar to us when we were younger.  If you’re not getting the itch to stomp your feet and clap your hands when this tune gets going, then you need to check yourself into the nearest mortuary.

serenaryder

Serena Ryder performing in 2009

The song is “Stompa” by Canadian musician Serena Ryder.  The world weighs in on us everyday.   Music like this helps us push back a little because “nothing’s gonna disappear.”   So step away from it all for just a little while and let the music move you to clappa your hands and  stompa your feet.


To listen to some of their ads you wouldn’t know that the promises lobbyists for oil, coal and natural gas are making about being energy independent are based on wishful thinking , deluding the American public that stalls our need to convert to clean renewable energy now.

Does this lovely lady look familiar?  She should.  You may have seen her warm and smiling countenance on a previous post of mine here.    It is more likely however that you have seen her more recently as the face of the pro-fossil fuel website, EnergyTomorrow.org, on TV ads sponsored by their lobbyist, the American Petroleum Institute(API).  These ads promote misleading information giving the public a half-baked view about the abundant energy below our surfaces to make America energy independent again.  Something we haven’t been since the 1950’s

Her name is Brooke Alexander, a former soap opera star, beauty queen and a former FOX correspondent.  Her new gig encourages viewers to “learn more” about how “we can secure our energy future”   Supposedly we have enough untapped oil & gas resources “to power 60 million cars and heat 160 million households for 60 years” Ms Alexander assures us in her ad here.

But learning more at the EnergyTomorrow website is like getting the news from FOX.  It’s all heavily slanted with circumspective data and substantial omissions.  And it doesn’t hurt when a smart, pretty woman is making the pitch for the likes of Exxon-Mobil, Conoco and Chevron.

Technically Ms. Alexander’s comments are correct but here’s what’s missing in her message:

In the oil & gas industry, resource means the amount of gas or oil that remains underground, and reserve means what could be produced from the resource.

Only a portion of the resources could be recovered technically.

Only a portion of the technically recoverable resources could be produced economically.

Only a portion of the economically producible resources could be produced into supply. That is called reserve.    SOURCE 

Much of the oil resources in North America touted in these ads are expected to come from the tar sand pits out of Canada.  The oil from these tar sands takes enormous amounts of energy to convert into liquid gas adding that much more CO2 into the atmosphere, warming the planet even further.  The ads also conceal the fact that any oil or gas we bring up from below the surface is not ours entirely.  All oil and gas are part of a global market.  Nor will its close proximity to us, like in Canada, mean cheaper gas.  The price of oil is set on world markets.

Within the United States, foreign companies are acquiring stakes in oil resources that can now be extracted with fracking, but regardless of where the oil is produced and who produces it, the price of oil is set on the global market. Such globalization means that widespread drilling and fracking for oil in the United States will do nothing for American consumers who are paying the high price of oil.    SOURCE 

So what “portion” of that oil and gas is actually capable of being converted into real sources of energy for consumers?   Well, according to Bill Powers, author of the upcoming book,  “Cold, Hungry and in the Dark: Exploding the Natural Gas Supply Myth”, there may be only 5-7 years of shale gas resources after the realities of extraction and production confront the industry.

My thesis is that the importance of shale gas has been grossly overstated; the U.S. has nowhere close to a 100-year supply. This myth has been perpetuated by self-interested industry, media and politicians. Their mantra is that exploiting shale gas resources will promote untold economic growth, new jobs and lead us toward energy independence.

In the book, I take a very hard look at the facts. And I conclude that the U.S. has between a five- to seven-year supply of shale gas, and not 100 years. That is far lower than the rosy estimates put out by the U.S. Energy Information Administration and others. In the real world, many companies are taking write-downs of their reserves.   SOURCE    

Powers is the editor of Powers Energy Investor and according to his website  has “devoted the last 15 years to studying and analyzing various aspects of the energy sector”.

Another expert in the field is Arthur Berman.  Berman is a petroleum geologist, Associate Editor of the American Association of Petroleum Geolgists Bulletin and Director of the Association for the Study of Peak Oil. He maintains the blog Petroleum Truth Report.   Berman tells us that the declining rates of shale gas validates Powers’ assessment about severely limited supplies.

“I’ve looked at this”, he tells James Staffiord with OilPrice.com.  “In the Eagleford shale, which is supposed to be the mother of all shale oil plays, the annual decline rate is higher than 42%”.  They’re going to have to drill hundreds, almost 1000 wells in the Eagleford shale, every year, to keep production flat. Just for one play, we’re talking about $10 or $12 billion a year just to replace supply.”    SOURCE

It appears then that if you take the industry’s perception of North American reserves and fill in the blanks they are leaving out with Berman and Power’s assessments, then the reality is not all that rosy about securing America’s energy future.  I heard essentially the same talking points at a recent Planning and Zoning Council meeting here in Denton.   Out of about 50 attendees to this meeting most were citizens and students who were there to oppose considerations by the city for drilling new wells within city limits, citing the unresolved hazards of leaks and water contamination from fracking fluids.  Two young and attractive ladies however were there to state the case for the gas well drillers.

These two women gave only their names and addresses, indicating that they were nothing more than mere residents who saw positive contributions for drilling more wells.  But clearly they were there to promote the industry’s talking points about “energy security and independence” and “job creation”.  One read directly from written notes in a monotone voice without looking up while the other ad-libbed essentially the same comments but with little conviction about what she was saying, unlike those who gave testimonials in opposition to inner city gas well drilling.

America will never be energy independent because no matter how much we produce we will still consume more at current rates than we can produce.  Friendly tar sands oil from Canada won’t change that picture either.

[There is] the distorted viewpoint that the U.S. will soon become energy independent and will no longer need to import foreign oil. The U.S. has used more oil than it produces since records were kept in 1920 but became a true net oil importing country after World War II.   SOURCE 

The Fossil Fuels Job Myth

The notion too that oil and gas production creates thousands of jobs is somewhat dubious.  For instance, one report shows that direct hiring specifically related to oil extraction and production is a far cry from the claims of 1 million jobs being touted by the industry.  The 1 million figure relies on the multiplier effect where the true figure of 36,000 oil related jobs created will be expected to impact other businesses in their community and this only occurs after about seven years according to one report.

While job estimates, using a so-called multiplier effect of spending, are common in economic impact calculations, the “direct hiring” by the oil industry is far more modest [than other industries].

The 36,000 jobs specifically created to drill for oil and natural gas, refine petroleum or coal products, or for pipeline operation or in gas stations, came in well below “direct hiring” in other industries, which don’t enjoy the same tax breaks the Obama administration has been fighting to end for Big Oil.

The construction industry is prime among them — adding 69,000 jobs in 2011.

Roll into this the fact that these jobs also will continue to contribute to air and water pollution along with increasing green house gases that threaten our ecosystem and the image of an earned income becomes diminished with increased health care costs.  This information also ignores that job creation in renewable energy fields will easily supplant and even surpass job creation in the fossil fuel industry, absorbing a lot of the fossil fuel industry workers into the more green technologies.

… a 2009 report published by the University of Massachusetts found that net job creation is substantially higher with clean energy investments than fossil fuels at different educational levels. The paper determined that, when compared to fossil fuel energy, clean energy investments create 2.6 times more college degree jobs; 3.0 times more ‘some-college’ jobs; and 3.6 times more ‘high school or less’ jobs. While average wages are higher in fossil fuel, there are more types of all jobs in cleaner energy.

The Massachusetts researchers also found that a shift from fossil fuels to clean energy investments will yield a net increase in U.S. employment of 1.7 million jobs—i.e. an increase in 2.5 million jobs through clean-energy investments and a corresponding decline of about 790,000 jobs in fossil fuels. This assumes that there is available unemployed labor (there would be no change in employment if people had to be moved from one job to another).   SOURCE   

These are jobs that reduce potential health and safety hazards for workers and the people in the communities they are positioned near.  Healthier workers and their families are more productive and able to keep more of their earned income for other things outside doctor and hospital bills, such as college tuition and retirement savings.  But such positive outcomes are not something shared with you in ads aimed at continuing more of the same practices of extracting finite resources that are destined to expire in a lot less time than we are being led to believe.

Just Another Case of Corporate Profits Over  Human and Social Needs

So why the apparent deception by the oil and gas industry?  If the writing is on the wall as Mr. Berman, Mr. Powers and others are strongly suggesting, why not take all of the huge profits that the oil industry has seen (natural gas entrepreneurs are barely breaking even) and start making smarter, long-term choices that will not only be profitable for them but truly make us energy secure and independent?  Rather than invest vast sums in an infrastructure to accommodate the limited resources of fracture-extracted carbon products, especially natural gas, why not reinvest and re-tool for the inevitable conversion from fossil fuels to clean, renewable energy sources?   There clearly is a future for those who become engaged at these early stages.

It appears the answer lies within the concepts of short-sightedness and simple greed.  The current leadership within the oil industry is tied to the past and like anything else, real change is hard to turn towards when your bread has been so amply buttered for several decades now by bleeding every conceivable drop of carbon-based material from the earth.   The record profits that the oil giants have been experiencing of late will not be apparent early on with clean, renewable energy sources as the conversion process begins to reconfigure their industry, even with the aid of government loans and start-up financing that will be at their disposal.  This is a turn off for people who have become accustomed to a steady flow of great wealth.

The corporate mind is too locked-in to profits rather than making contributions to a future that essentially has them leaving their comfort zone and consists of unfamiliar risks.  A global market makes for a bigger playground to continue their old practices and as along as they can still influence the governments of various nations, including our own, there’s no reason or incentive to consider human and social needs over stock holder and investor expectations.

The new entrepreneurs whose efforts will usher us into the 21st century with green, clean innovations to fuel our autos and heat our homes are in place and waiting to be unleashed.   But as long as the aging fraternity of oil, gas and coal still hold most of the cards with their influence in Washington and state legislatures, progress will be sluggish and consumers will have to tolerate the consequences of this greed and short-sightedness; the biggest consequence being ever more numerous and larger natural disasters from man-made climate change.

Resources:

Shale Gas Bubble About to Burst: Art Berman, Bill Powers (DeSmogblog.com)

Why Fracking for Oil and natural Gas is a False Solution 


How familiar with some or all of these statements are you?

“Waiting times in Canada and other countries with “socialized” medicine are hours longer to see a physician than they are in America.”

“Doctors are fleeing countries with “socialized” medicine and coming to America in droves.”

Doctors are less satisfied practicing in countries with “socialized” medicine than the U.S.”

Countries with “socialized” medicine ration medical care leaving many without access to  needed health care.”

Of course these are comments that you hear over and over again by right-wing talking heads, many who are fed bogus data from the health care industry in this country.

Pediatrician Aaron Carroll is a health services researcher and Associate Professor of Pediatrics at Indiana University School of Medicine. He blogs at The Incidental Economist  where he focuses on research and reform with the U.S. Health care industry in this country.  He currently has a page that puts in graphic detail the data that disputes the above claims by those who have attacked “Obamacare”

Dr. Aaron Carroll

That page, found here, illustrates that most people who oppose “socialized medicine” only know what  the for-profit health care system in this country wants them to know.  Take a look at these  graphs and the information below each one to understand that we have more to gain by implementing a single-payer health care system than opposing one or sustaining the status quo.

1) Doctors in Canada are not flocking to the US to practice

So when emigration “spiked,” 400-500 doctors were leaving Canada for the United States.  There are more than 800,000 physicians in the U.S. right now, so I’m skeptical that every doctor knows one of those emigres. But I’d especially like you to pay attention to the yellow line, which is the net loss of doctors to Canada.

In 2003, net emigration became net immigration. Let me say that again. More doctors were moving into Canada than were moving out.

2) Canadians are not flocking here to get care

Look, I’m not denying that some people with means might come to the United States for care.  If I needed a heart/lung transplant, there’s no place I’d rather be.  But for the vast, vast majority of people, that’s not happening.  You shouldn’t use the anecdote to describe things at a population level.  This study showed you three different methodologies, all with solid rationales behind them, all showing that this meme is mostly apocryphal.

3) Doctors are not less satisfied practicing in Canada than the US

How satisfied are physicians with their practice?  It’s not a perfect measure, but it’s an important one:

Given the rhetoric of how much physicians hate reform, you would think doctors were very happy before reform passed.  You’d be wrong.  With the exception of Austria and Germany, fewer doctors were satisfied with practicing medicine [in the US] than any other surveyed country.

4) Claiming that hip replacements and cataract surgeries happen faster in the US does not prove that a single payer system doesn’t work

When people want to demonize single payer systems, they always wind up going after rationing, and more often than you’d think with hip replacements…

It’s not true.  They don’t deny hip replacements to the elderly.  But there’s more.

Do you know who gets most of the hip replacements in the United States?  The elderly.

Do you know who pays for care for the elderly in the United States?  Medicare.

Do you know what Medicare is?  A single-payer system.

5) Canada’s wait times aren’t due to its being a singe-payer system

The wait times that Canada might experience are not caused by its being a single payer system.

Do you know who pays for care for the elderly in the United States?  Medicare.

Do you know what Medicare is?  A single-payer system.

So our single-payer system manages not to have the wait times issue theirs does. There must be some other reason for the wait times. There is, of course. It’s this:

Canada isn’t some dictatorship. They aren’t oppressed. In 1966, the democratically elected government enacted their single-payer health care system (also known as Medicare). Since then, as a country, they have made a conscious decision to hold down costs. One of the ways they do that is by limiting supply, mostly for elective things, which can create wait times. Their outcomes are otherwise comparable to ours.

Please understand, the wait times could be overcome. They could spend more. They don’t want to. We can choose to dislike wait times in principle, but they are a byproduct of Canada’s choice to be fiscally conservative.  They chose this. In a rational world, those who are concerned about health care costs and what they mean to the economy might respect that course of action. But instead, we attack.

6) Since Canada adopted their single payer system, infant mortality has dropped below that of the US

3

Many people have told me that infant mortality used to be higher in Canada than in the US, but since the passage of (Canadian) Medicare, that hasn’t been the case.  The chart above, which I made from OECD data, would tend to agree.

I know the usual knocks against infant mortality as a population metric of quality.  But I’d like to hear a good alternate explanation (if one exists) for the trend you see above.  Links to evidence or data supporting your theory will get you extra points.

7) In Canada, they may “ration” by making some people wait for some things, but here in the US we also “ration” – by cost

About one-third of Americans report that they didn’t go to the doctor when sick, didn’t get recommended care when needed, did not fill a prescription, or skipped doses of medications in the last year because of cost.

How scary now is “socialized” medicine, or perhaps an even better question, how bad and broken is the American Health Care System where more doctors are leaving for countries with single-payer plans and where mortality rates are lower than the U.S.?

 

As a footnote it was revealed today (6/7/11) that Conservative British Prime Minister “promises not to create an ‘American style private’ health system” as the British government attempts to “avoid a crisis” in future funding of the National Health Service” as Cameron sees it.

The belief that single payer plans are embraced only by radical liberals is put to rest with this announcement.  It should be noted too that Cameron’s good fortune to win the PM seat was based in part on his campaign promise “to protect the National Health System from privatization.”



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